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简介:There are many approaches to noncommutative geometry and to its use in physics. This volume addresses the subject by combining the deformation quantization approach, based on the notion of star-product, and the deformed quantum symmetries methods, based on the theory of quantum groups. The aim of this work is to give an introduction to this topic and to prepare the reader to enter the research field quickly. The order of the chapters is "physics first": the mathematics follows from the physical motivations (e.g. gauge field theories) in order to strengthen the physical intuition. The new mathematical tools, in turn, are used to explore further physical insights. A last chapter has been added to briefly trace Julius Wess' (1934-2007) seminal work in the field.
简介:Professor Spevack's critical discussion shows how private desires and public affairs are inextricable in Julius Caesar and how Shakespeare frames the world of this play - person, action, place, time - within the operations of larger forces, mysterious, ironical, and undeniable. The result is the full impact of tragedy. The commentary is remarkable for its attention to questions of staging and to precise lexical glossing; the stage history supports and illustrates the rich implications and ambiguities of the play's design.
简介:"Wilson explores how the current loss of blue-collar jobs has crucially affected American society. He discusses the effects of the "suburbanization" of employment, which has excluded the black urban poor who remain isolated in neighborhoods of concentrated unemployment, neighborhoods that once featured a sizable proportion of working families. He describes the lack of locally available training and education, and the dissolution of government and private support of local organizations that once supplied job information as well as employment opportunities. And he examines as well the attitudes of employers toward ghetto residents and the resulting effects on hiring policies." "Interweaving the voices of scores of inner-city men and women whom he interviewed during years of intensive study, Wilson dismantles the conservative argument that the people of the ghettos lack drive and aspiration. He demonstrates that, on the contrary, their desire and quest for success and a stable life are comparable to those of society at large, but theydevelop within a context of constraints and opportunity drastically different from those in middle-class society.""Finally, Wilson outlines a series of programs that can help both the urban poor and the middle class, programs that are politically feasible at a time when government isbattling to reform welfare. He defines a framework of longand short-term solutions to get America's jobless working again, including a twenty-first-century version of the WPAwork program, available to all; transportation alternatives to get men and women to jobs in outlying areas; and crucial training and jobs for one of the groupswith the highest unemployment rates - new high school graduates." "In When Work Disappears, William Julius Wilson, one of the country's most highly praised and influential sociologists, makes a major contribution to the economic and social health of the nation - not only through his analysis of an almost overwhelming problem butthrough the practical steps he suggests toward a solution."--BOOK JACKET.
简介:Cicero (Marcus Tullius, 106-43 BCE ), Roman advocate, orator, politician, poet, and philosopher, about whom we know more than we do of any other Roman, lived through the stirring era that saw the rise, dictatorship, and death of Julius Caesar in a tottering republic. In Cicero's political speeches and in his correspondence we see the excitement, tension and intrigue of politics and the part he played in the turmoil of the time. Of about 106 speeches, 58 survive (a few incompletely), 29 of which are addressed to the Roman people or Senate, the rest to jurors. In the fourteenth century Petrarch and other Italian humanists discovered manuscripts containing more than 900 letters, of which more than 800 were written by Cicero, and nearly 100 by others to him. This correspondence affords a revelation of the man, all the more striking because most of the letters were not intended for publication. Six works on rhetorical subjects survive intact and another in fragments. Seven major philosophical works are extant in part or in whole, and there are a number of shorter compositions either preserved or known by title or fragments. Of his poetry, some is original, some translated from the Greek. The Loeb Classical Library edition of Cicero is in twenty-nine volumes.
简介:The world-renowned author of The Autobiography of Henry VIII and Mary Queen of Scotland and the Isles turns from Renaissance Britain to ancient Egypt and the story of Cleopatra, Queen of the Nile. Told in the first person - from the young queen's earliest memories of her father's tenuous rule to her own reign over one of the most glittering kingdoms in the world - this is a mesmerizing saga of ambition and power. But it is also a tale of passion that begins when the twenty-one-year-old Cleopatra,desperate to return from exile, seeks out the one man who can help her, the Roman general Julius Caesar - and does not end until, having survived the assassination of Caesarand the defeat of the second man she loves, Marc Antony, she plots her own death rather than allow herself to be paraded in triumph through the streets of Rome.
作者: (美)贝达特(Bendat,Julius S.)著;沈民奋,范佩鑫译
出版社:西南交通大学出版社,1992.1
简介:购买方法:点击“蓝色文字收藏品”或者“可以从“这些卖家”购买” .....................购买说明:此书为绝版图书,售价高于原价作者:(美)贝达特(Bendat,Julius S.)著;沈民奋,范佩鑫译 页数:268 出版社:成都市:西南交通大学出版社 出版日期:1992.01
简介: BirthLike nearly all aspects of Cesare Borgia's life, the date of his birth is a subject of dispute. However, it is accepted that he was born in Rome in 1475 or 1476 to Cardinal Rodrigo de Lanzol y Borja, soon to become Pope Alexander VI, and his mistress Vannozza de' Cattanei, of whom documents are sparse. The Borgia family originally came from Spain and rose in the mid 15th century, when Cesare's great uncle Alonso Borgia (1378-1458), bishop of Valencia, was elected Pope Callixtus III in 1455. [1] Cesare's father, Pope Alexander VI was the first pope who openly recognized the children he had with his lover Vanozza de' Cattanei.Stefano Infessura writes that Cardinal Borgia falsely claimed Cesare to be the legitimate son of another man, the nominal husband of Vannozza de' Cattanei. More likely Pope Sixtus IV granted Cesare a release from the necessity of proving his birth in a papal bull.[edit] Early lifeWith brown eyes and orange hair, Cesare was acknowledged a beautiful child and grew to be a fleet-footed, tall, handsome man of unlimited ambition, much like his father. Cesare was initially groomed for a career in the church. He was made Bishop of Pamplona at the age of 15. Following school in Perugia and Pisa where Cesare studied law, and his father's elevation to Pope, Cesare was made Cardinal at the age of 18. [2] Alexander VI staked the hopes for the Borgia family on Cesare's brother Giovanni, who was made captain general of the military forces of the papacy. Giovanni was assassinated in 1497 in mysterious circumstances: several contemporaries suggested Cesare being his killer[3], as Giovanni's disappearing could finally open him the long-awaited military career; also jealousy over Sancha of Aragon, wife of Cesare's other brother Jofré, and mistress of both Cesare and Giovanni[4]. Cesare's role in the act, however, has never been clear.On August 17, 1498, Cesare became the first person in history to resign the cardinalate. On the same day the French King Louis XII named Cesare Duke of Valentinois, and this title along with his former position as Cardinal of Valencia explains the nickname "Valentino".[edit] Military careerCesare's career was founded upon his father's ability to distribute patronage, and through his alliance with France (reinforced by his marriage with Charlotte d'Albret, sister of John III of Navarre) in the course of the Italian Wars. Louis XII invaded Italy in 1499: after Gian Giacomo Trivulzio had ousted its duke Ludovico Sforza, Cesare accompanied the king in his entrance in Milan.At this point Alexander decided to profit from the favourable situation and carve out for Cesare a state of his own in northern Italy. To this end, he declared deposed all his vicars in Romagna and Marche. Though in theory subject directly to the pope, these rulers had been practically independent or dependent on other states for generations.Cesare was appointed commander of the papal armies with a number of Italian mercenaries, supported by 300 cavalry and 4,000 Swiss infantry sent by the King of France. His first victim was Caterina Sforza (mother of the Medici condottiero Giovanni dalle Bande Nere), ruler of Imola and Forlì. Deprived of his French troops after the conquest of those two cities, Borgia returned anyway to Rome to celebrate a triumph and to receive the title of Papal Gonfaloniere from his father. In 1500 the creation of twelve new cardinals granted Alexander enough money for Cesare to hire the condottieri Vitellozzo Vitelli, Gian Paolo Baglioni, Giulio and Paolo Orsini and Oliverotto da Fermo, who resumed his campaign in Romagna.Giovanni Sforza, first husband of Cesare's sister Lucrezia, was soon ousted from Pesaro; Pandolfo Malatesta lost Rimini; Faenza surrendered, its young lord Astorre III Manfredi being later drowned in the Tiber river by Cesare's order. In May 1501 the latter was created duke of Romagna. Hired by Florence, Cesare subsequently added the lordship of Piombino to his new lands.While his condottieri took over the siege of Piombino (which ended in 1502), Cesare commanded the French troops in the sieges of Naples and Capua, defended by Prospero and Fabrizio Colonna. On June 24, 1501 his troops stormed the latter, causing the fall of the Aragonese power in southern Italy.In June 1502 he set out for the Marche, where he was able to capture Urbino and Camerino by treason. The next step would be Bologna, but his condottieri, fearing Cesare's cruelty, set up a plot against him. Guidobaldo da Montefeltro and Giovanni Maria da Varano returned in Urbino and Camerino and Fossombrone revolted. Cesare called for a reconciliation, but treacherously imprisoned his condottieri in Senigallia, a feat described as a "Wonderful deceiving" by Paolo Giovio[5], and had them executed.[edit] Last yearsThough an immensely capable general and statesman, Cesare could do nothing without continued papal patronage. The news of his father's death (1503) arrived when Cesare, though gravely ill, was planning the conquest of Tuscany. While he was convalescent in Castel Sant'Angelo, his troops controlled the conclave. The new pope, Pius III, supported him, but his reign was short: the accession of the Borgias' deadly enemy Julius II caused his sudden ruin.While moving to Romagna to quench a revolt, he was seized and imprisoned by Gian Paolo Baglioni near Perugia. All his lands were acquired by the Papal States. Exiled to Spain, in 1504, he was imprisoned in the Castle of La Mota, Medina del Campo, from where he escaped and joined his brother-in-law, King John III of Navarre. In his service, Cesare died at the siege of Viana in 1507, at the age of thirty-one.[edit] EvaluationCesare Borgia was greatly admired by Niccolò Machiavelli, who met the Duke on a diplomatic mission in his function as Secretary of the Florentine Chancellery. Machiavelli was at Borgia's court from October 7, 1502 through January 18, 1503. During this time he wrote regular dispatches to his superiors in Florence, many of which have survived and are published in Machiavelli's Collected Works. Machiavelli used many of Borgia's exploits and tactics as examples in The Prince and advised politicians to imitate Borgia. Two episodes were particularly impressive to Machiavelli: the method by which Borgia pacified the Romagna, which Machiavelli describes in chapter VII of The Prince, and Borgia's assassination of his captains on New Year's Eve of 1503 in Senigallia. [6]Machiavelli's praise for Borgia is subject to controversy. Some scholars see in Machiavelli's Borgia the precursor of state crimes in the 20th Century.[7] Others, including Macaulay and Lord Acton have historicized Machiavelli's Borgia, explaining the admiration for such violence as an effect of the general criminality and corruption of the time.[8]In Volume One of Celebrated Crimes, Alexandre Dumas, père states that some pictures of Jesus Christ produced around Borgia's lifetime were based on Cesare Borgia, and that this in turn has influenced images of Jesus produced since that time.Cesare Borgia briefly employed Leonardo da Vinci as military architect and engineer between 1502 and 1503. Cesare and Leonardo become intimate instantaneously - Cesare provided Leonardo with a unlimited pass to inspect and direct all planned and undergoing construction in his domain. Before meeting Cesare, Leonardo had worked at the Milanese court of Ludovico Sforza for many years, until Charles VIII of France drove Sforza out of Italy. After Cesare, Leonardo was unsuccessful in finding another patron and eventually moved to France, where he died.He wanted to take over Mantua while Isabella d'Este was ruling.[edit] Marriage and childrenOn May 10, 1499, Cesare married Charlotte d'Albret (1480 - March 11, 1514). She was a sister of John III of Navarre. They were parents to a daughter, Louise Borgia, (1500 - 1553) who first married first Louis II de La Tremouille, Governor of Burgundy, and secondly Philippe de Bourbon, Seigneur de Busset.Cesare was also father to at least eleven illegitimate children, among them Girolamo Borgia, who married Isabella Contessa di Carpi, and Lucrezia Borgia, who, after Cesare's death, was moved to Ferrara to the court of her aunt, Lucrezia Borgia.
Shakespeare story,King Lear Julius Caesar
作者: (英)安德鲁·马修斯(Andrew Matthews)改编;(英)托尼·罗斯(Tony Ross)插图;任溶溶,徐朴译
出版社:译林出版社,2011
简介: 《闪亮的莎士比亚》是来自莎翁故乡的杰作,精选莎士比亚12个最经典、最契合当代价值观的故事,由国际著名童书作家安德鲁?马修斯改编、英伦明星插画大师托尼?罗斯绘图、中国著名儿童文学翻译家任溶溶领衔翻译,中英双语,以最合适孩子阅读的语言重新讲述,并从全新的视角加以导读,,是6岁就能读,99岁也热爱的经典权威版本。 《闪亮的莎士比亚6》收入了《李尔王》和《凯撒大帝》两个故事,书中导读针对老故事提出了新问题:人老之后在社会上应该有什么样的地位?什么才是真正的高尚和正义? 《李尔王》是莎士比亚四大悲剧之一。讲述年事已高的李尔王要把国土分给3个女儿,口蜜腹剑的大女儿和二女儿瓜分了国土,小女儿考狄利娅一无所得。李尔王离位,大女儿和二女儿居然不给栖身之地,李尔王只好流落到荒郊野外……嫁到法国的考狄利娅率队攻入,父女团圆。但战事不利,考狄利娅被杀死,李尔王守着心爱的小女儿的尸体悲痛地死去。 《凯撒大帝》描写品格高贵但不切实际的勃鲁托斯受人利用,参与了杀害凯撒的阴谋,造成国家与个人的悲剧。勃鲁托斯是一个具有承担重担素质的人。他意志坚定,头脑冷静,只是太过善良。他想斗争,却又不希望流血,最终造成了悲剧。
出版社:大连出版社,2011
简介: 《世界经典名著英汉对照绘画版·莎士比亚系列(12本)》为原版引进,是以莎士比亚戏剧为蓝本进行制作的绘本,其图文并茂的形式非常适合广大青少年读者。本系列图书采用双语阅读,故事简洁,语言流畅,原汁原味。每本书都有原版音频,如购买单册图书可从www.dlmm.cnntshoarticle.h?id=126网址免费下载,如购齐一套12本可另外获赠包含12本内容的精美光盘一张。您不仅可以看故事,还可以听故事!本系列图书的翻译注重口语化,针对当前青少年的阅读习惯,对大多数的单词做了释义和音标的添加?中世纪画面、字幕式英文、情景式阅读、原版录制的纯正发音和广播剧般的效果使莎士比亚笔下的世界逼真地呈现在您面前!本系列图书还单独制作了精美的词汇助记手册随书免费赠送,读者也可以把生词整理到这个手册里,方便记忆和携带。通过本系列图书的阅读,让您享受到看懂英文原著的乐趣,您会觉得学习英语就像学习母语一样轻松、自然。《尤里乌斯·恺撒》讲述了恺撒在打败了他的宿敌——庞培的儿子们之后,得胜凯旋进入罗马城。恺撒的改革招来一些人的嫉妒和害怕,因此他们开始酝酿杀害恺撒的阴谋。在谋杀日渐临近的时候,恺撒的妻子饱受噩梦?折磨,她乞求恺撒不要去元老院。但是恺撒却不理会她心里的恐惧,和要谋害他的叛党们一起来到了元老院,结果,命断元老院。但最后,恺撒忠诚的朋友们集结起来最终为恺撒报了仇。
简介:Muhammad -- Isaac Newton -- Jesus Christ -- Buddha -- Confucius -- St. Paul -- Ts'ai Lun -- Johann Gutenberg -- Christopher Columbus -- Albert Einstein -- Louis Pasteur -- Galileo Galilei -- Aristotle -- Euclid -- Moses -- Charles Darwin -- Shih Huang Ti -- Augustus Caesar -- Nicolaus Copernicus -- Antoine Laurent Lavoisier -- Constantine the Great -- James Watt -- Michael Faraday -- James Clerk Maxwell -- Martin Luther -- George Washington -- Karl Marx -- Orville Wright and Wilber Wright -- Genghis Khan -- Adam Smith. Edward de Vere (better known as "William Shakespeare") -- John Dalton -- Alexander the Great -- Napoleon Bonaparte -- Thomas Edison -- Antony van Leeuwenhoek -- William T.G. Morton -- Guglielmo Marconi -- Adolf Hitler -- Plato -- Oliver Cromwell -- Alexander Graham Bell -- Alexander Fleming -- John Locke -- Ludwig van Beethoven -- Werner Heisenberg -- Louis Daguerre -- Simon Bolivar -- Rene Descartes -- Michelangelo -- Pope Urban II -- "Umar ibn al-Khattab -- Asoka -- St. Augustine -- William Harvey. Ernest Rutherford -- John Calvin -- Gregor Mendel -- Max Planck -- Joseph Lister -- Nikolaus August Otto -- Francisco Pizarro -- Hernando Cortes -- Thomas Jefferson -- Queen Isabella I -- Joseph Stalin -- Julius Caesar -- William the Conqueror -- Sigmund Freud -- Edward Jenner -- William Conrad Rontgen -- Johann Sebastian Bach -- Lao Tzu -- Voltaire -- Johannes Kepler -- Enrico Fermi -- Leonhard Euler -- Jean-Jacques Rousseau -- Niccolo Machiavelli -- Thomas Malthus -- John F. Kennedy -- Gregory Pincus -- Mani -- Lenin. Sui Wen Ti -- Vasco da Gama -- Cyrus the Great -- Peter the Great -- Mao Zedong -- Francis Bacon -- Henry Ford -- Mencius -- Zoroaster -- Queen Elizabeth I -- Mikhail Gorbachev -- Menes -- Charlemagne -- Homer -- Justinian I -- Mahavira -- Honorable mentions and interesting misses : St. Thomas Aquinas -- Archimedes -- Charles Babbage -- Cheops -- Marie Curie -- Benjamin Franklin -- Mohandas Gandhi -- Abraham Lincoln -- Ferdinander
简介:In this provocative book, the authors look at the interaction between population and food supply and offer a powerful and radical strategy for balancing human numbers with nutritional needs. Their proposals include improving the status of women, reducing racism and religious prejudice, reforming the agricultural system, and shrinking the growing gap between rich and poor. "This ambitious, enlightened handbook is a cornucopia of strategies and ideas for concerned citizens and policymakers". -- Publishers Weekly "Give equal education and power to women throughout the world, argue the authors: when that happens, birth rates fall and food supplies go up". -- San Francisco Chronicle (Best Bets of 1995) "(The book) can help us understand the past and possible future of the meals most Westerners take for granted". -- Bill McKibben, New York Review of Books "A well-reasoned account of how poverty forces unsustainable use of natural resources ... a careful and balanced treatment of developments in agriculture ... that may help food production to stay ahead of population growth". -- Basia Zaba, Nature "This generation faces a set of challenges unprecedented in their scope and severity and in the shortness of time left to resolve them.... The Stork and the Plow sets these out thoughtfully (and) accurately.... We can all hope this urgent message is carefully heeded". -- Henry W. Kendall, Nobel laureate and Julius A. Stratton Professor of Physics, MIT
Beyond cholesterol:7 life-saving heart disease tests that your doctor may not give you
作者: (美)朱利叶斯·托雷里(Julius Torelli),(美)乔治·赖安(George Ryan)著;王晓秦译
出版社:吉林文史出版社,2007
简介: 你很难相信这样一个事实:医院有一半的可能性查不出你是否患有心脏 病。正因为如此,许多人才会在没有任何征兆的情况下突然死于心脏病发作 。 为什么医院查不出你是否患有心脏病? 我们不知道的心脏病征兆到底有多少? 怎样才能提前了解自己心脏的真实情况? 《你不知道的心脏病征兆》详细介绍了以前不为人知的七种心脏病征兆 。如果我们提前了解了这些征兆,就可以肃清心脏的隐患,避免心脏病突发 的悲剧。
简介:The most famous of Shakespeare's Roman tragedies, Julius Caesar was written and first performed in 1599, and was apparently one the plays his contemporaries enjoyed most. Recounting the death of Caesar on the steps of the Senate house, the play offers some of Shakespeare's finest scenes: Antony's skillful speech at Caesar's funeral, and the quarrel and reconciliation between Brutus and Cassius with the news of Portia's death. This edition includes a fresh consideration of the play's date and its place in the Shakespeare canon and examines how Shakespeare reshaped his sources (primarily North's translation of Plutarch's Lives). About the Series: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classicshas made available the broadest spectrum of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, voluminous notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
简介:A novel on Julius Caesar, the Roman emperor, describing his rise to power. It follows him pacifying Britain and Gaul, after which he leads his army across the Rubicon, the frontier between Gaul and Italy, which starts a civil war. He defeats Pompey and becomes dictator. By the author of Caesar's Women.
简介:Craig Ellwood - the Californian Modernist best known for the Los Angeles Case Study Houses - was a product of Hollywood, fashioned and honed by ambition. This text examines both the architecture and the colourful life of this extraordinary man. Ellwood's life and career are discussed chronologically, beginning with his early work in the post-war building industry and ending with his retirement to Italy for a new life as a painter. From his initial interview with Ellwood in 1988, Neil Jackson's many interviews with dozens of Ellwood's family, friends and colleagues contribute to making this volume more than an architectural monograph. The book is illustrated with drawings and images from the Ellwood archives at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, as well as with photographs by Marvin Rand, Julius Shulman and specially commissioned pictures by John Linden.
简介:Practically unknown today, William Kesling and his design/build firm, Kesling Modern Structures, played a unique and important role in the development and acceptance of modern architecture in Southern California. For one year, beginning in November 1935, William Kesling was by far and away Los Angeles' most prolific and successful practitioner of Streamline Moderne design, breaking ground on more than twenty projects. His better-known peers, Schindler, Neutra, and other modernists could not so easily desert the principles of economy and austerity. The unschooled Kesling was not bound by such dogma but nevertheless was driven by the noble goal of bringing high quality modern design within reach of the everyday home-buying public. Today his houses and small apartment buildings are considered collector's items for L.A. cognoscenti and while many have been ruthlessly remodeled many others are being carefully restored to their original elegance. Kesling was one of Julius Shulman's first clients. These never-before-published images were taken with Shulman's first vest-pocket camera.
简介: In Asterix and the Cauldron, Asterix is tasked with guarding a cauldron full of money but, when the cash disappears, Asterix and Obelix must earn enough to repay it all. Fairground gladiatorial contests, theatrical performances, bank robbery - our heroes will try anything! In Asterix in Spain the Gauls rescue Chief Huevos y Bacon's son and return him to Spain, where they tangle with the tourist industry, flamenco and wild aurochs in the bullring! In Asterix and the Roman Agent Julius Caesar turns to psychological warfare and sends in the sneaky Roman agent, Tortuous Convolvulus. Can he make the Gauls suspect each other of treachery? Or will our heroes outwit him?