Textbook of medical physiology

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作   者:John E. Hall主编

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ISBN:9787565902703

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简介

自1956年第1版出版以来,《医学生理学》每5年修订1次,历经五十余年,现已成为世界范围内的权威生理学教科书。最新的第12版依然延续了“用最简明的语言讲述生理学核心知识”的编写传统,并特别加入了近年来重要的最新进展,涉及心血管、神经、消化系统的生理学及分子生物学内容。第12版的另一特色是将学生 “必须要掌握”和“最好能掌握”的知识进行区分,“最好能掌握”的内容以灰色阴影进行标示,以适应不同学生的需要,进一步提升了本书的易用性。

目录


I Introduction to physiology: the cell and general physiology
  1 Functional organization of the human body and control of the 'internal environment
  2 The cell and its functions
  3 Genetic control of protein synthesis, cell function, and cell reproduction
II Membrane physiology, nerve, and muscle
  4 The DNA code in the cell nucleus is transferred to an RNA code in the cell cytoplasm -- the process of transcription
  5 Membrane potentials and action potentials
  6 Contraction of skeletal muscle
  7 Excitation of skeletal muscle: neuromuscular transmission and excitation-contraction coupling
  8 Contraction and excitation of smooth muscle
III The heart
  9 Cardiac muscle: the heart as a pump and function of the heart muscles
  10 Rhythmical excitatory and conductive system of the heart
  11 The normal electrocardiogram
  12 Electrocardiographic interpretation of cardica muscle and coronary blood flow abnormalities: vectrial analysis
  13 Cardiac arrhythmias and their electrocardiographic interpretation
IV The circulation
  14 Overview of the circulation; medical biophysics of pressure, flow, and resistance
  15 Vascular distensibility and functions of the arterial and venous systems
  16 The microcirculation and lymphatic system: capillary fluid exchange, interstitial fluid, and lymph flow
  17 Local and humoral control of tissue flow by the tissues
  18 Nervous regulation of the circulation, and rapid control of arterial pressure
  19 Role of the kidneys in long-term control of arterial pressure and in hypertension: the integrated system for aterial
   pressure regulation
  20 Cardiac output, venous return, and their regulation
  21 Muscle blood flow and cardiac output during exercise; the coronary circulation and ischemic heart disease
  22 Cardiac failure
  23 Heart valves and heart sounds; dynamics of valvular and congenital heart defects
  24 Circulatory shock and physiology of its treatment
V The body fluids and kidneys
  25 The body fluids compartments: extracellular and intracellular fluids; intersitial fluid and edema
  26 Urine formation by the kidneys: I. Glomerular filtration, renal blood flow, and their control
  27 Urine formation by the kidneys: II. Tubular reabsorption and secretion
  28 Urine concentration and dilution; regulation of extracellular fluid osmolarity and sodium concentration
  29 Renal regulation of potassium, calcium, phosphate, and magnesium; integration of renal mechanisms for control of
   blood volume and extracellular fluid volume
  30 Acid-base regulation
  31 Diuretics and kidney diseases
VI Blood cells, immunity, and blood coagulation
  32 Red blood cells, anemia, and polycythemia
  33 Resistance of the body to infection: I. Leukocytes, granulocytes, the monocyte-macrophage system, and inflammation
  34 Resistance of the body to infection: II. Immunity and allergy
  35 Blood types; transfusion; tissue and organ transplanation
  36 Hemostasis and blood coagulation
VII Respiration
  37 Pulmonary ventilation
  38 Pulmonary circulation, pulmonary edema, pleural fluid
  39 Physical principles of gas exchange; diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide through the respiratory membrane
  40 Transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide in blood and tissue fluids
  41 Regulation of respiration
  42 Respiratory insufficiency - pathophysiology, diagnosis, oxygen therapy
VIII Aviation, space, and deep-sea diving physiology
  43 Aviation, high-altitude, and space physiology
  44 Physiology of deep-sea diving and other hyperbaric conditions
  IV The nervous system: A. General principles and sensory physiology
  45 Organization of the nervous system, basic functions of synapses, "Transmitter sybstances"
  46 Sensory receptors, neuronal circuits for processing information
  47 Somatic sensations: I. General organization, the tactile and position senses
  48 Somatic sensations: II. Pain, headache, and thermal sensations
X The nervous system: B. The special senses
  49 The eye: I. Optics of vision
  50 The eye: II. Receptor and neural function of the retina
  51 The eye: III. Central neurophysiology of vision
  52 The sense of hearing
  53 The chemical senses - taste and smell
XI The nervous system: C. Motor and integrative neurophysiology
  54 Motor functions of the spinal cord; the cord reflexes
  55 Cortical and brain stem control of motor function
  56 Contributions of the cerebellum and basal ganglia to overall motor control
  57 Cerebral cortex, intellectual functions of the brain, learning and memory
  58 Behavioral and motivational mechanisms of the brain - the limbic system and the hypothalamus
  59 States of brain activity - sleep, brain waves, epilepsy, psychoses
  60 The autonomic nervous system and the adrenal medulla
  61 Cerebral blood flow, cerebrospinal fluid, and brain metabolism
XII Gastrointestinal physiology
  62 General principles of gastrointestinal function - motility, nervous control, and blood circulation
  63 Propulsion and mixing of food in the alimentary canal
  64 Secretory functions of the alimentary tract
  65 Digestion and absoprtion in the gastroinestinal tract
  66 Physiology of gastrointestinal disorders
XIII Metabolism and temperature regulation
  67 Metabolism of carbohydrates
  68 Lipid metabolism
  69 Protein metabolism
  70 The liver
  71 Dietary balances; regulation of feeding; obesity and starvation; vitamins and minerals
  72 Energetics and metabolic rate
  73 Body temperature, temperature regulation, and fever
XIV Endocrinology and reproduction
  74 Introduction to endocrinology
  75 Pituitary hormones and their control by the hypopthalamus
  76 Thyroid metabolic hormones
  77 Adenocortical hormones
  78 Insulin, glucagon, and diabetes mellitus
  79 Parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, calcium and phosphate metabolism, vitamin D, bone, and teeth
  80 Reproductive and hormonal functions of the mail (and function of the pineal gland)
  81 Female physiology before pregnancy and female hormones
  82 Pregnancy and lactation
  83 Fetal and neonatal physiology
XV Sports physiology
  84 Sports physiology

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